Author: Happy Cat

  • News

    News

    So we are back in the show ring and, mostly Puppy Shows with Sam as we still fights to get Hedda weight down. So far she has lost two kilograms – one more and she is fit for fight again. Jacko is nearly ten now – but as fit as ever as the Show Results show. 

    White vans on a field with three Corgi dogs

    Back on track again. From Oppdal on June. 

    Apart from that, I have been asked to end the story of Hedda’s pups who had to be hand reared from day one, so here is the happy ending.

    Latest Updates

    A little make over, all pedigrees in place, lots of new photos in The Galleries, Show Results will come together with all that has been missing so far.

  • Our Own 100 Akre Wood

    Our Own 100 Akre Wood

    As told by Benfro’s Vicky in 1999.

    We have our own 100 Akre Wood! It’s true! 

    We start out on a new Exposition every day in spring, summer and autumn, even in winter if the snow allows it. 

    We have an owl there, we have a rabbit, and some years back we even had a piglet! Must be a long time ago, I was not even born then.

    Winnie the Pooh, Tigger, Eeyore, Kanga and Roo don’t live there, instead we have Mr. Fox, Mr. Woodpecker, lots of birds, and Mr. Elk is passing daily, and so is Mrs. Deer, so we are quite happy with them. There’s plenty of ants as well and mum says that’s good, then we can walk without being scared of stepping on an adder. 

    It’s only one poisonous adder in Norway, but never found at the same place where there are ants. I do not know if she says it to comfort us – or believe it herself – because she always carries a box of tablets in her pocket. Just in case, she says. 

    We rarely see Mr. Owl, but we see traces of his meals. Mum says we have to look at the remaining feathers, then we can see who has eaten what. Mr. Owl picks his pray in a rather special way. – Honestly it wasn’t us! – We just sniffed the feathers. 

    We do love these expositions! We try to drag mum as fast as we can, but she loves it as well, so it’s not no problem really.

    She picks wild strawberries in summer, blueberries, raspberries, cowberries and mushrooms in autumn, and in spring we just enjoy the greening, the birds and the flowers. Last time she brought a camera along, took a lot of pictures so soon you can follow our 100 Akre Wood all through the year, starting in June 99. 

    June 10th -99: Today Mr. Elk had left a lot of cookies for us – but mum did not let us eat them. We thought it very impolite Poor Mr. Elk, when he returns he’ll see that we did not accept his offer. 

    Taffy who is my dad by the way, even tried to herd him once, Mr. Elk did not like that either. We don’t know if we dare to try that, Taffy said he was huge, even bigger than the neighbors cows! And that’s big, they are hamburger cows! We like hamburgers, but prefer the ones mum brings home from the butcher shop. Poor cows, wonder if they know that they’ll end up in our food bowls? We will not tell them. That would be mean. 

    It’s better to be a dog. Well, none of us would have liked to be the same neighbors dogs. They live what the humans call a Dog Life, but mum says as long as he feeds them and don’t mistreat them physical, there’s nothing she can do. – But she’s just waiting for the right opportunity! 

    June 24th -99: – Midsummer Day and the first wild strawberries were ripe – mum noticed before us, so she was the one with the sweet taste in the mouth. It was only two anyway, but mum says it will be enough for us all in a few days time.

    Yum, yum! I ate it last year, but for the others it’s new! I like them, but think blueberries are better, wild ones in the wood, and mum thinks we don’t know about the bush she has planted in the garden, so we might beat her to that one! Guess who ate the strawberries in the garden? 

    June 30th -99: The rain has been pouring down for days – it’s been boring and yesterday when the rain finally stopped, mum dragged us along to the Vet. That took hours because the Vet put something in our eyes and let us wait for a loooong time. Then she took us into a very dark room and looked in our eyes, one by one, then she said to mum: “Hate to disappoint you, but I can’t find anything wrong”. 

    Mum was pretty happy and not disappointed at all, – humans say a lot of funny things when they mean something else. Then Jacko got his rabies shot, so he too can come along to Denmark next time. Wasn’t too bad as mum took us to the pet shop for treats afterwards, we could each pick one goody from the baskets, and the lady behind the counter gave us some too. Funny name again – Pet Shop – they don’t have any pets, just all the things we pets need.

    July 3rd -99: Finally today we set out on a new exposition. Lots of things have happened in these days. On the way we smelled that the neighbor’s cows had been there, he had moved them to a new pasture on the other side of our wood. Then Mr. Fox had been out last night – we followed his track until mum called us back. Mr. Woodpecker had made some new holes in his tree and somebody else had eaten Mr. Elks cookies. 

    And even if it had rained, it was strawberries, plenty of them, so all got a good taste – the only one that really like them except for mum, is Jacko. Image and myself will wait for the blueberries. So come on sun, please shine for us and the blueberries! – And if you don’t shine, mum says she’ll grow a fish tail and we don’t think that will look good on her – and worst of all – how could she take us for walks!

    July 11th -99: Thank you Sun! It’s finally summer, we just did not expect you to make it so hot! Now we go for expositions either very early in the morning or late, late at night instead, and do you know – we are all hooked on wild strawberries.

    Image and me pick them ourselves! We are big girls. Jacko, the lazy baby, just waits for mum to put some in his mouth. And we have got a new friend in the wood! A red squirrel has moved in with her young ones – you should see the mess they make when they eat! Jacko is nothing compared to them – and don’t tell anyone, but I like it when Jacko makes a mess – I’m always the one to finish my meal first, so I then walk over and sit next to him and clean up everything that hits the floor. Oh, yes, mum met Mr. Fox the other day. She returned home pretty late and he was sitting on the road just in front of the car – she did not bring the camera – but she told us that he’s a pretty old gentleman with a lovely deep red coat that we just can envy him. Looks a lot like us, she says. 

    Apart from that, we are not too popular just now. Nothing to do with our expositions, but I better tell it anyway. Otherwise mum will say it, and I am quite certain it will sound much more serious then. I blame it on the TV! Mum and dad watches some TV, mainly documentary and one night we watched something called A Revolution.

    Looked great and everybody was much happier afterwards. That put some very bright ideas in our heads – well, they seemed bright just then. So when we returned from our exposition, we had decided that we would take over the government of The Doggie World.

    Princess and Taffy – my parents, were in the outdoor run, so the moment mum had taken off our collars – we ran across the lawn in a barking attack. Oh Boy, did somebody get angry! Think Jacko shall be pretty glad that Taffy could not get hold of him and Image should be thankful that Princess was locked in as well. – And me, well it was not that serious on my part – they are after all my parents!

    Anyway, we were the ones put in prison. Mum was mad as a hatter and crated us at once! Time Out, she called it. Jacko started to whimper, but Image and myself tried to take our sentence with a lifted head. No more telly either! Well the others don’t watch it either now, we are all in the garden all night long – but mum has put out several buckets full of water – I wonder what she plans to do with them? I don’t think I want to find out. 

    July 13th -99: We found out today – and we also found out who rules The Doggie World. It’s not us, it’s not Taffy, it’s mum and Princess! Mum, Princess and Taffy had been for a walk and I think Taffy wanted to teach us a lesson, so this time it was him racing across the lawn barking at us – we barked back of course. Next I remember was that it got awfully wet and we stopped. Taffy did not, so mum tried to put him into the empty bucket – that was what it looked like anyway and Princess grabbed hold of him as well and before we could even say “hooray” – Taffy was flat on his back, Princess on top of him and mum walking away. None of us have tried anything since, so life is back to normal.

    July 23rd -99: Life stinks! Mr. Fox is no gentleman, he left something nasty for us in the wood, something mum calls Sarcoptes scabiei so we scratch, and scratch even more and have been to the Vet. Special appointment we had, when nobody else was there, and we all have got medications, shots, baths and pills. 

    Mum says it’s worse with Mr. Fox, nobody will give him any medication, and his lovely coat will come off and then he will go to the Bridge after a lot of suffering, unless somebody shoots him first. Mum never likes it when she hears gun shots, she hopes all our friends in the wood manage to hide, but now she says a shot might save Mr. Fox for a lot of suffering, she just hopes that none of our other furry friends have got it as well.

    September 10th -99: It’s been such a long time since I wrote my diary, but it’s been a great time too, with too much to do for all of us – and when I finally got some computer time on mum’s lap – our modem was killed in a thunderstorm. – And we have been on holiday! Just Image, Jacko, me and mum. We went to the South Coast and shared a house with a cat! It’s mum’s house, but she lets out one flat for rent and those people had a big Persian cat – he was afraid of dogs – even of us! 

    It’s a big garden down there, even fenced, but that fence is pretty old. Mum said it was put up when she had a German Shepherd – that was of course before there were any Corgis in Norway, otherwise I am sure she would have had a Corgi!

    Anyway – we found a way to get out! Mum got us back in again, patched the hole and we found another one! Pretty fun as long as it lasted, but after the third time, she managed to patch up all. Then I got a football! And we learned to pick apples, we could both eat and play with them. – But we missed our lovely wood, so it was good to get back home again. 

    First day back home, we dragged mum on a new exposition. Our wood was just as before – nearly, somebody is digging a big hole and we wonder who. We have never smelled this before and mum has no idea. She guessed it could be a badger, but we can tell her that Mrs. Badger smells differently, she lives under our barn so we have smelled her many times. 

    We have picked the last wild strawberries, we have picked wild raspberries – they taste great but are a bit tricky to pick, but there a no blueberries this year! Rotten luck, we really looked forward to them – there’s none in the garden either, but that is another reason – they ended up in us.

    Mum can’t find any mushrooms either, so now she suddenly complains about the summer being too dry – not long ago she complained about all the rain – humans are funny! But we don’t scratch any more, our great Vet has cured us all. 

    But mum got bit by the neighbors dog when she was taking Taffy in for his second shot. That dog is a chicken, whenever he sees us all, he just barks and runs away, but this time when mum had only a very sick Taffy on lead, he decided to attack. Mum went between so she was the one bitten. She was mad as a hatter again, so now the neighbors dogs are either indoors or on a leash when we go for our “expotitions”. I am not certain what mum said to the neighbor, but if she had spoken to me in that voice, I would have hidden under the coach! Maybe he did too.

    September 29th -99: It’s been raining again, but mum is happy, so I suppose the autumn rain is different from the rain in the summer. I don’t feel it different though – I get vet anyway and I think this rain is a lot colder. Princess will not even go outside if it rains – does not matter what season – mum pushes her through the door. I am not like that, I like it outside no matter what the weather is like, but I don’t want to get too wet.

    And Image saw Mr. Elk and did not say one single bark to me, lousy! She told me he was so big that she completely forgot anything else – and well, Jacko played with me and so we were quite busy. We just noticed because mum suddenly started to tell Image that she was a good girl not to chase after him. I think I would have tried a good chase, – just slow enough so I did not get too close. 

    And we have been to a Show – the judge did not like neither Image nor me, but he liked Jacko so we agree with him on that, he liked Princess too, even if she still has not recovered her former body after having me. 

    Once again we missed our wood, but it was a lot of things going on anyway and we have finally been to the mountains. It was great! We managed to drag dad into a stream – under the bridge on the picture – he got all wet, but we did not mean too, but it was just so exciting! Some animal had been there, we had never, ever smelled such a strange smell before, so we hoped to find out as soon as possible, but we never did.

    Mum said that in that area it could even have been a brown bear, but she’s wrong there, this animal was small, smaller than us even I think. – And we met a Troll – stone dead he was too as he had been out in the sun, otherwise I would not have dared to come this close, even with dad, Image and Jacko. Apart from that – mum is happy, she finally found her mushrooms, that was why she wanted rain I think – she usually prefers the sun too. 

    October 6th -99: I think I will never meet Mr. Elk, I am not sure, but I think he died this morning and I feel sad even if I never knew him properly. He belonged in our wood and we always knew that he used this path every day. 

    Maybe there’s a Rainbow Bridge for Elks too? I hope so. Why I think so – well yesterday we went for our walk a bit later than usual and when the dirt road stops, the fields on the left belong to this farm, the ones to the right to another, and just on the border there’s a lot of hay in plastic. 

    Suddenly Jacko started to bark and I thought that I finally would see Mr. Elk. Instead it was a strange man hidden amongst the hay and mum called us all in a funny voice as she remembered that the elk hunting season had started and was afraid that they would mistake us for foxes and shoot us as well. Our barking spoiled any luck for them that day – four of them it was and they were nice to us, petted us and mum told them that some of our distant cousins in Mid Norway today learned blood tracking, so even if we are herders, we can do a lot of other things as well if the humans let us.

    (In 2004 my son by Jacko, Gareth , became the very first Norwegian Corgi to be recognized as a professional tracking dog! Does something with a mother’s heart that!) 

    Then they started asking her about Mr. Elk, and she said they would have no luck this late in the afternoon, he is an early riser. Mum is not against people hunting elks and deer, there are too many in our area and from an area that was thick free, they have arrived with the increase of the deer population. – She just thinks they could leave our Mr. Elk alone.

    This morning after our human dad had left for work, our favorite time as we are waiting for our breakfast – one slice of bread to each and every one and a thick layer of liver patè on the top – yum yum! – we heard three sharp shots. Mum did not take us walking today, she said we would find out soon enough anyway. We will, we will use our noses the moment we get back into our wood, and mum will look for his prints on the ground. We know that there are more elks around, so I hope our elk got away this year too! I wish the hunting season was over as mum says it’s time to do roadwork instead for a while. In the elk hunting season a lot other than elks are getting shot – everything from cows to Volkswagens, so if we want to exercise, it will be the road for some days. It’s getting cold too – we are expecting the first visit from “Jack Frost” tonight and it’s not our Jacko.

    November 18th -99: Jack Frost arrived and so did the snow, fun, fun, but it went away again too soon. Then so many things happened that I can’t really keep track of it all. 

    After the roadwork, we started walking the fields again – mum wearing a big red jacket just to be certain that any late hunters would see us. But Mr. Elk has neither shown himself, nor left any tracks. We miss him. But a new fox has arrived, we think it is Miss Fox this time, she is very young and one day she followed us on our walk – safe distance, suppose she was a bit afraid of us. 

    Then we went to the South Coast with mum again. Mum was not too well late autumn, had something they called an ulcer and a lot of pain. So for one week, we went for long walks early in the morning – to the beach chasing sea gulls! Was a lot of water there too, tasted strange, but it was fun when the waves tried to catch us and we always won! The rest of the days were lazy, mum only visiting her mum and resting.

    Then it was back home again and mum got some pills and started to feel better – so off to the woods again! Not every day, some days it was too slippery so mum was afraid of falling – poh – she’s only got two legs, we’ve four! and we manage.

    December 6th -99: Today we got a new sister – or Jacko’s niece arrived from England. Amber is her name, but she’s too young for our long walks yet. We played with her in the garden instead and I was the very first to meet her. We are related too, we have the same grandfather. 

    We had expected her the day before, mum’s birthday present from dad and supposed to arrive the exact right day. Instead British Airways messed it up, so she arrived one day too late. Mum was all nerves when she did not arrive on time, said it was no good for her blood pressure – whatever that might be. – We relaxed, we knew that she was a relation and in our family we are born survivors. Think all Corgis are. 

    January 10th 2000: Haven’t had much spare time, soooo much have happened. We went to the South Coast for Christmas, back home just in time for the millennium celebration. Too much noise if you ask me and not much difference either – except that we had a lot of turkey! Love it – but then we all love our food. None of us are afraid of all the firework either, but the telly was full of stories about dogs that had too be drugged because they were afraid of the noise. Stupid humans! We did not have any, but we could both hear and see a lot.

    Imagine all that money spent on fireworks, spent on something useful? Like treats? We could have eaten our way into the next millennium without a problem.

    Apart from that Jacko is totally hopeless! He and Amber were at a Show, Princess too, but only to keep them company, but he got Bob two days in a row and even placed in the Herding Dog Group both days. Don’t tell him, but I am green with envy. Our little baby sister did not do too bad either, she went BOS pup, but so have I, so that’s OK! 

    February 2nd 2000: I and so happy! Mr. Elk is alive! We have finally got proof! It’s been such a funny winter, suddenly icy cold and no snow, the a bit of snow, but so warm that it just melted away again. Don’t you just love the snow? I pretend I am a snow plough and put my nose to the ground and run and run. Makes funny tracks. Mum showed us how to make snow angels – was not very successful though, because she had the lot of us on top of her when she laid down in the snow, so instead of looking like a snow angel – it more or less looked like a mess. Maybe, just maybe, we’ll let her show us, but we can’t promise anything. We love it when our humans get down on the ground or the floor. It’s an open invitation and we use it for full!

    But the lack of snow has made it difficult to keep track of our wild friends, of course our noses tells us the most, still now we are certain. Look at Jacko how proud he is! He was a bit ahead of the rest of us when he started to bark to me that I had to come, fast, fast! – And there they were – Mr. Elk had left his cookies so maybe one day I too will see him. I promise to keep you posted. 

    But mum has a dark secret, she has an elk roast in the freezer. I know because I was there when it arrived and it did not come from the butcher! I wonder what it tastes like – and if I will get some?

    September 2000: OK – I know I promised to take you to our lovely wood all through the year, and I am sorry, honestly! But so much happened both in spring and summer, so I did not have the time. First of all I have got new humans, and they are mine and mine alone! In March we got visitors, nice couple who liked Corgis – well any visitor coming here just have to like Corgis, because we are usually all over them hoping for some extra petting – and being so many, well you can imagine yourself.

    We love the once placing themselves in the coach, then there’s space for all of us as well. Rannei did and it was me she favored! Erik liked me too, especially after he found out how clever I was with the football! They left again – but then I started to go on week end trips to their place – all alone. On Friday mornings I went to work with dad, and in the afternoon Rannei picked me up and showed me that there is a lot of lovely woods around with funny smells and plenty of space to run and play. They even bought me a new football – or two – or three! Paradise! 

    Some week ends we stayed at home – see I am calling Spikkestad my home now, we did the spring gardening and I was allowed to help digging! Other week ends we went visiting, even all the way to Rannei’s parents. They live not far from where my old mum grew up, and they had a Corgi long, long time ago when Rannei was very young. So they loved me as well.

    All through spring and summer I grew more and more certain that this was the place I wanted to stay for good. I love the attention and being the only one to get it! So mum Rannei took a lot of photos of me, I am after all her “baby” now, and also things altered so much in my old home that it felt good leaving – well I do miss them, but that’s not a problem as sometimes we visit and other times they come here.

    Think Jacko got green with envy the time he visited me! Liked that I did, because he and Image tricked me! They left me out of all the fun and decided that they were having pups! It should have been me, after all I am one month older than Image. They had great pups though, but Image was so protective that I could not even play with them. So I packed up my things and moved for good. Think Image got very jealous then, so not long after, she packed up her things and left as well. She lives in Oslo now and like me, she has the full attention of her new humans. Suppose she might miss us sometimes too, but then she too has a lap to cuddle in and enjoy all the attention.

    Image did not come to the Corgi Fun Day this year, they were on holiday, but Rannei and me were there. Just look at us having fun. – And I brought home a nice mug with Corgis on, won it in the match show I did! 

    So our happy puppy days are over, only my parents, Amber and Jacko walk in the 100 Akre wood today – pick strawberries like we did and if they are lucky they might meet Mr. Elk. – That’s my only regret. I had wanted to see him so much, but luckily mum Rannei understands me, so she has taken me to see some proper deer, another type and much bigger than the ones in our wood, so at least I have something to brag about the times I meet up with the others in the gang.

    – And who knows – maybe my pups will walk the 100 Akre wood some day, enjoy life the way I did, but pups or not, that’s my own little secret for the moment. So to all of you out there in cyberspace – bye for now. I hope you have enjoyed my story.

    Vicky

    PS! I took my babies to our lovely wood. They loved it. You should have seen them frapping around. But none of them stayed on the farm. They all moved out to homes where they are loved and cuddled. -And when time is due, Gwen will go back to the farm and have a litter, just like I did. Also, mum Rannei let my son Gamlyn into her household. So no we are two, even if it is hard to keep him in his place, he has outgrown me both in size and weight – but I am still the boss!

  • Corgi Fantasy

    Corgi Fantasy

    By Anne G. Biddlecombe.

    Would you know where Corgis came from? 
    How they came to live by mortals?

    Hearken to the ancient legend, 
    Hearken to the story-teller. 
    On the mountains of the Welsh-land 
    In its green and pleasant valleys, 
    Lived the peasant folk of old times, 
    Lived our fathers and grandfathers; 
    And they toiled and laboured greatly, 
    With their cattle and their ploughing, 
    That their women might have plenty. 
    And their children journeyed daily, 
    With the kine upon the mountain, 
    Seeing that they did not wander, 
    Did not come to any mischief, 
    While their fathers ploughed the valley 
    And their mothers made the cheeses.

    ‘Till one day they found two puppies 
    Found them playing in a hollow, 
    Playing like a pair of fox-cubs. 
    Burnished gold their coat and colour, 
    Shining like a piece of satin – 
    Short and straight and thick their forelegs 
    And their heads were like a fox’s. 
    But their eyes were kind and gentle; 
    Long of body were these dwarf dogs, 
    And without a tail behind them. 

    Now the children stayed all day there, 
    And they learned to love the dwarf-dogs, 
    Shared their bread and water with them, 
    Took them home with them at even. 
    Made a cosy basket for them, 
    Made them welcome in the kitchen, 
    Made them welcome in the homestead. 

    When the men came home at sunset 
    Saw them lying in the basket, 
    Heard the tale the children told them, 
    How they found them in the mountain, 
    Found them playing in the hollow – 
    They were filled with joy and wonder, 
    Said it was a fairy present, 
    Was a present from the wee folk, 
    For their father told a legend 
    How the fairies kept some dwarf dogs. 
    Called them Corgis – Fairy heelers; 
    Made them work the fairy cattle, 
    Made them pull the fairy coaches, 
    Made them steeds for fairy riders, 
    Made them fairy children’s playmates; 
    Kept them hidden in the mountains, 
    Kept them in the mountain’s shadow, 
    Lest the eye of mortal see one. 

    Now the Corgis grew and prospered, 
    And the fairies’ life was in them, 
    In the lightness of their movement, 
    In the quickness of their turning, 
    In their badness and their goodness. 
    And they learnt to work for mortals, 
    Learnt to love their mortal masters, 
    Learnt to work their master’s cattle, 
    Learnt to play with mortal children. 

    Now in every vale and hamlet, 
    In the valleys and the mountains, 
    From the little town of Tenby, 
    By the Port of Milford Haven, 
    To St. David’s Head and Fishguard, 
    In the valley of the Cleddau, 
    On the mountains of Preselly, 
    Lives the Pembrokeshire Welsh Corgi, 
    Lives the Corgi with his master. 

    Should you doubt this ancient story, 
    Laugh and scoff and call it nonsense, 
    Look and see the saddle markings 
    Where the fairy warriors rode them. 
    (As they ride them still at midnight, 
    On Midsummer’s Eve at midnight, 
    When we mortals all are sleeping.)

  • The Fairysaddle Legend

    The Fairysaddle Legend

    By Mel Hotz, Kennel Fairysaddle, South Africa.

    Long, long ago in days of yore,
    It might’ve been sooner, if not before, 
    Along a mountain track there came, 
    A gallant Corgi of quite some fame. 
    And there beside the track he spied, 
    A maiden fair, who to him cried, 
    Oh kindly Corgi, hear my plea; 
    I’ve fallen off my horse you see. 
    And so before you further roam 
    Would you, please sir, take me home? 
    So said the Corgi, I do confess; 
    How could I leave you in distress? 
    So climb upon my back fair maid 
    I’ll take you home, as you have bade. 
    And so the Corgi started forth; 
    My home’s a castle to the north. 
    They journeyed there, and at her door 
    She cried, I should have said before, 
    I’m a fairy princess sir, you see, 
    And for your kindness to me, 
    I’ll leave upon your back 
    All traces of the fairy tack. 
    And till this day you still can find 
    The fairy’s saddle to remind, 
    How the Corgi helped the princess fair, 
    And just as well for You will care.

  • Legends, Fairytales and Dog Poems

    Legends, Fairytales and Dog Poems

    To The Corgwn

    The Fairysaddle Legend
    Corgi Fantasy
    How The Corgi Lost It’s Tail 
    Once Upon A Time 
    The Origin of The Corgi 
    The Perfect Breed 
    Why Own A Show Corgi

    Show Dogs

    The First Show
    The Dogbreeder’s Husband 
    Lament of A Stud 
    Injustice to Our Ladies 
    We are not Gonna Go 
    The Old Ones 
    The Retired Show Dog
    The moment of Truth 
    Show Poem

    To All Dogs

    The Day Before Christmas 
    The Monster in The Closet 
    Bed Puppy 
    The Life of A Puppy 
    A Brown Eyed Puppy

    In Memory 

    The Last Will and Testament of an Exstremely Distinguished Dog 
    Four Feet 
    Old Dog in A Locket 
    The Power of The Dog 
    Old Dogs Never Die 
    A Glimpse of The Rainbow Bridge 
    The Rainbow Bridge 
    The Rainbow Bridge Return 
    A Place in Our Hearts 
    Trusted Friend

    Breeding

    A Breeder 
    The Whelping Alphabet

    Rescues and Strays 

    A Stray Dogs Prayer 
    A Dog sits Waiting 
    Do I go Home Today? 
    Am I Famous Now? 
    Backyard Puppy

  • The Welsh Drovers

    The Welsh Drovers

    Interested in history and legends, the stories of the Cur Dog and the Welsh Drovers of course makes my fantasy bloom. – But it’s not all fantasy, it’s reality, even if we can’t link the old cur dog from the laws of Hywel Dda (Howell The Good), to today’s Corgi – or we might after the diggings at king Brychan of Brecon’s castle where dog bones, very similar to today’s Corgi was found in 2004 This was around year 800.

    Old painting of men crossing a river with cows

    I have been collecting bits and pieces for this page for quite some time, and thanks to information received from the National Museums and Galleries of Wales, I’m now able to post it on the web. I do think this piece of history belongs on a Corgi page. Some might find it interesting just like me, others maybe boring. Most of it comes from recognized sources, some by hearsay. The true story of the Welsh Drovers was neither like in the BBC TV-series Drover’s Gold, (… I did enjoy it though!), nor what I have been led to believe, only driving the cattle and other farm animals to the meat markets in England. The Welsh Black cattle were actually just as important for the Sussex farmers in older times, as they also used the oxen in front of their ploughs.

    Welsh Black Cattle

    We start with the cattle, Welsh Black. Not like the bull on the picture, that is a modern Welsh Black, but the old meat cattle from the northern part of Wales. According to Welsh Medieval law, 12 oxen, yoked in pairs, were necessary to pull the heavy wheeled ploughs in older times. 

    Dog lying on the green grass

    In Rotherham, January 2007. The hills in the background used to be waste from the coal mines and out of sight to the right is a steel plant. 

    Then after the patenting of the Rotherham plough in 1730, only a pair of oxen or horses were required. Horses were considered more valuable animals in many parts of Wales, so they were not subjected to the drudgery of ploughing, that was the job of the ox team. The ox team could plough about an acre a day, not as much as horses, but in the hilly areas, the steadily ploughing was more valuable.

    A working ox seldom lived longer than 7 years before it was killed. Then it’s meat provided food for the farmer and family for many a day, the skin would be made into leather, the horns into handles, combs, spoons and lanterns. Even it’s dung were useful as fuel when fire wood was scarce. The dung could also be mixed with clay, straw and other materials to make daub for the walls of buildings. Despite all this, the very last ox team was being used in Vale of Glamorgan in 1889.

    The Cattle Export

    Cows walking on the street

    The origin of the Welsh cattle export trade are obscure. The evidence indicates that a regular trade in surplus Welsh Cattle with the English pasture counties was in existence during the mid-thirteenth century, but there seems no reason to doubt that Welsh Cattle found their way into the Midland and South Eastern counties even earlier.

    Some sources say that it might have started as early as the time of William The Conqueror. So the annual migration of cattle from Wales to the fattening pastures of England, and the life of the Drovers who led them, is a well known epic of agrarian history. 

    The journey from north Wales to Kent was over 250 miles, took around three weeks and the Welsh Drovers continued their task up to the last century. The export trade was not restricted to North Wales and Anglesey, it was also cattle from the counties of Pembroke, Glamorgan, Montgomery, Carmathen and Cardigan among the runts that were herded to the markets. In 1778 Pennant noted that approximately 3.000 cattle were driven each year from the Lleyn Peninsular. H. Kay estimates that by the close of the century the annual amount from Anglesey approached 10.000. 

    In a detailed monthly account of cattle passing over Menai Bridge, Scudder reported that 6.452 cattle left Anglesey between May 1st 1829 and April 30th 1830, so it’s hard to tell the exact amount. If we then look to Rowlandson who quoted the price of a 3 years old to between £ 6 to 9, while a four years old would take as much as £ 8 to 12, it’s clear to see that the cattle export was a very important element in Welsh rural economy. 

    But it cost as well, we complain about toll roads today, but they even excited then. Quite often The Drovers choose alternative routes and crossings to avoid paying toll. See map of the most common routes below.

    Black and white old map

    The Drovers

    The Drovers themselves were a romantic and hardy body of men who carried a great deal of responsibility. In addition to financing the cattle trade, they executed duties for their fellow countrymen in London. It is said that it was through the Drovers that the people in Wales learned about Napoleon’s defeat in 1815. 

    They conveyed rents to absentee landlords and paid local tax to the Exchequer as well as they acted as unofficial bankers for people. They even founded banks, unfortunately those banks seem to have merged with other banks today, but if you follow the The Drovers Bank, once situated in Llandovery, link, you will see they prospered in older times. 

    Old bank note of nineteen century

    It was far from simple to become a Drover. You had to be more that 30 years of age, have a licence, be married and own a house. Anybody without the proper licence could be fined £ 5, quite a lot of money in those days. When a Drover applied for the license, he referred to his trade as Art and Mystery, and when we think of the hazardous journey, I suppose that name covers it all. It was a well known fact that the Drovers carried a lot of money on their trips, so they were often attacked by Highwaymen.

    Two drovers men

    Most of the woods north of Aberystwyth was cleared just to make a safer road. People going to England was happy if they could join a herd, it was the safest way to travel. Woman were not allowed until a nurse, Jane Evans of Pumpsaint, on the way to join Florence Nightingale in Crimea, made the journey as the very first female.

    The cattle were usually entrusted to the Drovers at the last summer fairs and then herded all the way to the meat markets in England. The herd could count several hundreds of animals as the Drovers started out with a smaller herd and were met by others on the way. Imagine a huge, slow procession of hundreds of animals being herded along remote mountain tracks by men on sturdy ponies and on foot.

    It could be half a mile long from front to back, and would include small black cattle with wide horns, sheep, pigs, and even geese all walking in line. Small, short-legged Welsh corgi dogs would be snapping at the heels of the cattle to keep them moving at a steady pace, and men with sticks would walk alongside to keep them from straying from the track.

    Cows walking on the street

    This impressive sight was the passing of the drovers, a practice which had been carried out for hundreds of years but which was to end in the Victorian age with the coming of the steam railways. It then became much easier and quicker to load the livestock on to cattle trucks and send them to market by train. 

    The most valuable animals in the long procession of men, dogs, and livestock were the small Welsh Black cattle. An ancient native breed, they were very hardy and could cope with the poor grazing high in the upland areas. When they reached England they put on weight quickly in the richer pastures. 

    Side street

    The drovers’ journeys from Wales to England could take up to three and cover hundreds of miles. They had to make sure that the animals arrived in the best possible condition in order to fetch good prices when they were sold. Progress across country was at a slow but steady walking pace, with regular stops for rest and for grazing. Look at the picture from Cilycwm to the left; what appears to be a drain in front of the cottage doors, is actually designed to let hundreds of cattle drink at the same time. 

    But the drovers had another way of keeping the livestock in good shape, for many of the animals in the long procession were fitted with specially made shoes ! The cattle were shooed for the journey, often on the forefeet only, and blacksmiths accompanied the Drovers on the journey – they were needed to replace worn out or loose shoes. It was not only cattle herded this way but also sheep, pigs and geese. They were shooed as well, pigs got woolen socks with a leather sole, Even the geese had protection for their feet. This was done by driving them through a mixture of soft tar and sand , which would form a very hard-wearing coating when it set. Sometimes they also had a metal foot set into the tar like very short stilts.

    Old drovers house with white windows

    It was a long and tiresome journey, but never boring. Other travelers could be delayed for hours when meeting up with a stream of slow moving animals. They were warned by the Drovers shouting out their Heiptro Ho. This shouting could be heard over a long distance, as it echoed amongst the hills and mountains. When local farmers heard the shout, they knew they had to lock up their own animals, if they joined the herd, there was no way to get them back.

    The men were shouting all the time, so of course they got thirsty. Even today there’s several pubs and inns along the old Drover route that carries the Drover name. At the Drover’s House on the Houghton Road there’s even an inscription in Welsh on the exterior wall. Roughly translated it reads: seasoned hay, tasty pastures, good beer, comfortable beds. 

    Old white house

    There were no working on Sundays, so they did need good meadows for the cattle as well as proper accommodation for themselves. In old times, Rhydspence, overlooking the Wey Valley, was a main assembly point on the Black Ox Trail. Attached to the Inn were some 140 acres of land split up into penny, ha-penny and farthing fields where animals were grazed and rested, so here both men and beasts could find comfort.

    The Drovers were split into groups. The Porthmon on his Welsh Pony was in charge both of the herd and the sale. After him men and beasts followed on foot. Such a big herd needed to be organized, and just the Corgi with his endurance and ability to nip any beast attempting to slow down, made him a very important part of the team. The drovers regarded the Corgi to be highly intelligent, as well as ideally built for the job, low to the ground so that when it was needed to control a beast who might decide to go his own way or do his own thing, this dog could snap at the heel of beast, and be well out of the way before the beast could pick up his hoof and kick. Such a trip would take from three to five weeks, but the return trip from England was different. Then they usually traveled in groups of two or three and some even sold their horses and returned on foot. At the Welsh border they usually let their Corgis loose. The dogs would run home a lot faster, and when the Corgi arrived at the farm, the woman knew they could expect their men in a few days time.

    Cows with a dog

    Sources

    • National Museums and Galleries of Wales
    • Life and Tradition in Rural Wales
    • Journal of the Meironeth Historical and Record Society Vo. 6 1969-72
    • The Drovers by Shirley Toulson
    • Mair Jones-Rees, Kennel Gwenlais
  • Breed History

    Breed History

    The unknown 

    So take your pick – the first 4 dogs pictured on this page are – in some way or another – in theory – thought to be the origin of the Welsh Corgi Pembroke. If we overlook the legends and the faeries – please don’t, it does belong to the breed as well as the facts. 

    The origin and early history of The Welsh Corgi is lost in the mist of time. The only thing certain is that the Corgi has existed in Wales for several hundred years. When excavating an old castle from around 800 AC in 2004, several hound bones were found as well as a skeleton of Corgi like size, long body and short legs so let’s just cross fingers and hope it will bring some more light to our breed’s history.

    The Pembroke is a Spits type of dog and it’s similarity to the Swedish Vallhound, not only in looks, but also in genes (both breeds can have natural bob tails, so does the Schipperke), nourishes Thomas Hubbard’s theory of Scandinavian and Flemish influence. 

    That bring in the above mentioned Schipperke as well as the Pomeranian. The earliest written statement is found in the laws of Hywel Dda (Howell The Good), King in South Wales. The Laws were codified around year 900, based upon older unwritten Welsh laws. They stated that the value of a herdsman’s cur was to be the same value as of an ox. 

    Not bad for a little dog, but again, – was that cur the origin of today’s Corgi? 

    The more I read about the Welsh history and culture, the more connections I find between Wales and Norway. So when Iris Combe published her book, Herding Dogs, Their Origin and Development in Britain, her theory was that the Vikings brought along the Puffin Dog and that dog bread to the Welsh Cur Dog, gave the Pembroke Welsh Corgi. That could encounter for the color, but the Puffin Dog does not carry a natural bob tail gene. 

    It’s all guesses – yours as good as mine. We shall just be grateful that the Welsh Corgi exists and gives us so much pleasure and joy.

    The name of the breed is as difficult to pin down as is it’s origin. Some combines the Welsh word cor which means to watch over or gather with gi, a form of the Welsh word for dog. This was certainly a responsibility of these small cattle herders and homestead guardians. Others links the word corgi as the Celtic word for dog and that the Norman invaders thereafter referred to any local dog as a cur or mongrel.

    Finally, legend pops up again with the interpretation that the word cor means dwarf. Combine that with the Welsh form for dog ci and you have dog of the dwarfs or dwarf dog. For many years Corgis (both breeds) were referred to as either Ci-llathed meaning yard long dog (we’re talking a Welsh yard here) or as Ci Sawdlo due to its nature of nipping at cattle’s heels.

    The known 

    We do a large jump up to present and traceable history in 1925, the year when when the first Corgi was known exhibited and The Welsh Corgi Club was formed. At the first annual meeting, the Honorary Secretary, Capt. Checkland Williams could report of 59 members and a bank balance of £5 13s. 

    Those were the days. At this meeting the first official Standard was evolved – weight 18 to 20 lb., height not exceeding 14 inches at shoulder and feet like a Collie. A lot has changed since then. The Corgis at that time came in all shapes and sizes, and if we look at an article from 1934 written for Our Dogs by the late Mr. R. H. Voss, it must have been a sight to see.

    “Although the popularity of the Welsh Corgi has increased by such leaps and bounds during the past two years, yet it must be admitted by the unbiased person, going the rounds of the shows, that there are still many dog lovers, addicted to other breeds, who assert that the Welsh Corgi has a crossbred and mongrelly appearance. It is the duty of Welsh Corgi breeders, by careful breeding and selection, to so improve both types that such ideas as this, which still have a substratum of truth, shall be knocked on the head once and for all.” 

    – I wonder what his comments would have been today… The little herder has come a long way since then. 

    In 1938, Mrs. Thelma Gray and Mrs. Barbara Douglas-Redding, with the help of Mr. Knapp, drew up a rough scale of rules and put them right with The Kennel Club rules for the founding of a new club. So on June 21st 1938, The Welsh Corgi League came to life. 

    Speaking about Corgis, there’s no way to go on without mentioning Eng. CH Rozavel Red Dragon, the most potent Pembroke stud force of the breed. He sired 11 Eng. Champions in his lifetime, numerous others throughout the world – and if you trace your own dogs pedigrees back in time, you are most certain to find him there.